Nestled in the heart of the vast Thar Desert, Jaisalmer stands as a shining jewel in the crown of Rajasthan. Often called the Golden City of India due to its yellow sandstone architecture that glows under the desert sun, this ancient city is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and desert beauty. One of the most unique aspects of Jaisalmer is its living fort, where homes, shops, and temples continue to function within the walls of this historical marvel.
If you’re planning a trip, here are the Top 5 Best Places to Visit in Jaisalmer that will make your visit unforgettable:
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1. Jaisalmer Fort – The Living Fort
The Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila (Golden Fort), is one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. Built in 1156 AD by Rawal Jaisal, the fort rises out of the desert sands like a mirage. Unlike most forts, this one is still alive with local people residing and running their businesses within its walls. It houses homes, hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops.
As you walk through its narrow alleys, you will find beautiful Jain temples, ornate palaces, and a magnificent view of the city from the ramparts. Exploring the fort is like stepping back in time, with every corner telling stories of Jaisalmer’s rich past.
2. Gadisar Lake – The Oasis in the Desert
Gadisar Lake, an artificial water reservoir constructed in the 14th century by Raja Rawal Jaisal, served as a crucial water source in the desert for the people of Jaisalmer. Today, it offers a peaceful retreat from the heat of the desert.
Surrounded by small temples and shrines, the lake is ideal for boat rides that provide scenic views of the beautiful architecture surrounding it. The calm waters reflect the sunset, creating a mesmerizing sight. Birdwatchers will be delighted as various migratory birds flock to the lake, especially in the winter months.
3. Patwon Ki Haveli – A Gem of Jaisalmer’s Architecture
The Patwon Ki Haveli is one of the most exquisite examples of Rajasthani architecture. This cluster of five havelis was constructed by a wealthy merchant family in the 19th century. The intricate carvings, latticework, and grand facades are a testament to the artistic skills of the artisans of that time.
The havelis are also home to a museum displaying artifacts that offer insight into the lavish lifestyle of the merchants. Walking through these havelis gives you a glimpse of the opulence that once graced the golden city.
4. Bada Bagh – The Royal Cenotaphs
Located a few kilometers outside the city, Bada Bagh is a royal cenotaph complex where members of the Jaisalmer royal family were cremated. The cenotaphs, or chhatris, are built in honor of the kings and their families and stand as a peaceful reminder of the city’s royal past.
Bada Bagh is especially beautiful during sunrise and sunset when the golden hues of the sandstone come alive under the changing sky. It’s an ideal spot for those interested in photography or seeking a quiet, reflective moment.
5. Sam Sand Dunes – The Thar Desert Experience
For those seeking the thrill of the desert, the Sam Sand Dunes offer the quintessential desert experience. Located around 40 kilometers from Jaisalmer, these vast, rolling dunes are best explored at sunset or sunrise. A camel safari is the most traditional way to navigate the dunes, though jeep safaris are also popular.
The endless stretch of sand, punctuated by the vibrant local culture of music and dance performances under the starlit sky, makes for an unforgettable experience. Camping overnight at the dunes allows you to immerse yourself in the beauty of the desert and enjoy the tranquility of the night.
For Booking: Sam Sand Dunes Desert Safari Jaisalmer
Other Noteworthy Experiences
- Desert National Park: A visit to this park lets you witness the rich flora and fauna of the Thar Desert, including the rare Great Indian Bustard.
- Salim Singh Ki Haveli: Another architectural marvel known for its distinct roof that resembles a peacock, built in the 18th century by the influential Prime Minister Salim Singh.
- Kuldhara Village: An abandoned village around 20 km from Jaisalmer, which carries a mysterious aura and legend that the inhabitants vanished overnight.
Conclusion
Jaisalmer is a city that enchants with its rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking desert landscapes. From the bustling streets within the living fort to the serene Sam Sand Dunes, each destination in Jaisalmer offers something unique for every traveler. Visiting this city not only transports you to the era of kings and merchants but also allows you to experience the vibrant culture of Rajasthan.